Millets, once overlooked, are now getting increasingly recognised as nutrient-rich grains that are ideal for weight loss. These grains are packed with fiber, and essential nutrients and offer a low glycemic index, making them perfect for controlling hunger and supporting gradual, sustainable weight loss. As natural whole grains, millets can help those who are on a weight loss journey maintain steady energy levels as well as reduce unhealthy snacking. By incorporating millet into their diet, people can support their overall health and achieve a balanced approach to their meals.
So, if you have been wondering, ‘How does millet help in weight loss?’ then read on to find out some fun ways you can use these grains in your diet!
The Science of How Millets Aid in Weight Loss:
Millets help manage weight through their unique combination of fiber, protein, and slow-digesting carbohydrates, which together help control appetite and stabilize blood sugar. Studies reveal that millet can reduce post-meal blood sugar spikes, thereby preventing cravings. Their high fiber content ensures a feeling of fullness, reducing the need for frequent eating, and protein content supports muscle retention during weight loss.
Types of Millets for Weight Loss:
There are various types of low-calorie millets, each offering distinct health benefits.
- Foxtail Millet: Known for its low glycemic index, it’s ideal for managing blood sugar and controlling cravings.
- Barnyard Millet: High in fiber and low in calories, it aids digestion and quickly provides satisfaction from hunger.
- Ragi: This is exceptionally high in calcium, ideal for those who are also focusing on bone health while losing weight.
- Jowar: High in fiber and protein, this supports muscle tone while aiding fat loss.
Each millet has unique nutritional characteristics, making them versatile additions to a weight-loss-focused diet.
Emerging research has found that the fiber in millets acts as a prebiotic, feeding beneficial gut bacteria. This gut support can play a role in weight management, as a healthy microbiome aids in efficient digestion and reduces inflammation, which has been linked to obesity. A well-functioning gut can also impact appetite regulation and cravings, further supporting weight loss.
Does Millet Help in Weight Loss? Breaking Down the Science
Millets are particularly suited for weight loss because of their high fiber, low glycemic index and complex carbohydrates:
- Fiber: Helps keep you full, supports digestion and reduces the urge to snack.
- Low Glycemic Index: Prevents spikes in blood sugar, reducing the likelihood of sudden hunger.
- Complex Carbohydrates: Digested slowly, providing steady energy and minimizing overeating.
Millets for thyroid contain iodine, zinc, and iron, and have anti-inflammatory properties that help support thyroid health. This helps reduce weight gain caused by hyperthyroidism.
Furthermore, certain prebiotic fibers in millets, such as inulin, support gut health by nurturing beneficial bacteria, which can increase metabolism and reduce cravings.
Explanation of How Millets Regulate Blood Sugar and Improve Satiety:
Millets’ benefit for weight loss comes with their low glycemic index, which helps prevent insulin spikes which can lead to fat storage. By consuming millet, one can enjoy a steady release of glucose into the bloodstream, reducing hunger pangs and maintaining energy levels throughout the day.
Millet Diet Chart for Weight Loss
These meal plans incorporate millet-based meals designed to support weight loss through a balanced macronutrient intake, maintaining satiety, and blood sugar stability. Each plan includes adjustments for dietary restrictions, making them suitable for gluten-free and diabetic-friendly lifestyles.
1500 Kcal/day Millet-based Meal Plan:
Best for sedentary to lightly active individuals aiming for steady weight loss:
Meal |
Calories |
Food and Ingredients |
Breakfast |
350 kcal |
Millet Porridge with Berries: ½ cup cooked Foxtail Millet, ¼ cup berries, 1 tbsp chia seeds, ½ cup unsweetened almond milk |
Mid-Morning Snack |
100 kcal |
Roasted Millet & Nut Mix: ¼ cup popped Sorghum (Jowar) with a few almonds, lightly spiced |
Lunch |
400 kcal |
Millet & Veggie Bowl: ½ cup cooked Barnyard Millet, mixed greens, 1/2 cup roasted vegetables, ½ cup chickpeas, drizzle of olive oil, spices |
Afternoon Snack |
100 kcal |
Millet Crackers with Hummus: 5-6 gluten-free millet crackers with 1 tbsp hummus |
Dinner |
450 kcal |
Millet Soup with Grilled Tofu: 1 cup Kodo Millet soup (with mixed vegetables), 100g grilled tofu or paneer |
Evening Snack (Optional) |
100 kcal |
Ragi (Finger Millet) Pancake: 1 small Ragi pancake with a sprinkle of cinnamon and unsweetened applesauce (diabetic-friendly) |
2000 kcal/day Millet Based Meal Plan:
Best for: Moderately to highly active individuals seeking to maintain muscle while losing weight.
Meal |
Calories |
Food and Ingredients |
Breakfast |
450 kcal |
Ragi (Finger Millet) Smoothie: ½ cup cooked Ragi, ½ cup unsweetened Greek yoghurt, ¼ cup mixed berries, 1 tbsp almond butter |
Mid-Morning Snack |
150 kcal |
Millet Energy Bar: Homemade bar with Foxtail Millet, nuts, chia seeds, and a hint of honey |
Lunch |
500 kcal |
Millet Salad Bowl: 1 cup cooked Little Millet, mixed greens, grilled chicken/tofu, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, lemon dressing |
Afternoon Snack |
150 kcal |
Millet Puffed Snack: ½ cup puffed millet with 1 tbsp pumpkin seeds, a few walnuts |
Dinner |
550 kcal |
Millet & Vegetable Stir-Fry: 1 cup cooked Sorghum (Jowar) with 1 cup stir-fried mixed vegetables, ½ avocado, and lean protein like shrimp or tofu |
Evening Snack (Optional) |
200 kcal |
Millet Yogurt Parfait: ½ cup Greek yoghurt, ¼ cup cooked Barnyard Millet, 1 tbsp chia seeds, a sprinkle of cinnamon |
Adjustments for Gluten-Free and Diabetic-Friendly Needs:
For Gluten-Free needs:
- All millet grains are gluten-free, making them a safe choice for individuals with gluten intolerance for celiac disease.
- Substitute any wheat-based items, like crackers or bread, with millet-based alternatives, which can be easily made at home or found in gluten-free stores.
For Diabetic-Friendly Diets:
- Focus on low-glycemic millet, like Foxtail and Kodo millet, which help in keeping blood sugar levels stable.
- Limit high-sugar fruits, and include berries, apples and citrus fruits in moderation.
- Avoid any added sugars, even natural ones like honey, in larger amounts. Instead, sweeten meals with small portions of fruits or natural spices like cinnamon.
Additional Tips for Using Millets for Weight Loss:
- Meal Prep: Batch-cook millet grains and store them for easy meal prep throughout the week. Pre-cooking can make it simpler to prepare salads, porridge and grain bowls on busy days.
- Use Spices: Spice up meals with turmeric, ginger, and cinnamon, all of which have anti-inflammatory properties, and may further metabolism.
- Combine with Fibre-rich vegetables: Adding non-starchy vegetables like spinach, bell peppers and zucchini, to millet dishes enhances satiety and provides essential micronutrients.
The Best Low-Calorie Millets for Weight Loss
Among the best options for low-calorie, weight-friendly millets, we have:
- Barnyard millet for weight loss: High in fiber low in calories, and ideal for quick satiety.
- Little millet for weight loss: Extremely versatile and low in calories, this is suitable for calorie-conscious diets.
Lesser-known millets like Teff Millet, which is nutrient-dense, yet low in calories, potentially surpassing popular grains like quinoa in weight loss support.
Millet Benefits for Weight Loss
Millets contribute to weight loss through:
- High Fiber Content: Supporting digestion and reducing appetite.
- Appetite Control: Due to their slow energy release.
- Anti-inflammatory Properties: Certain millets, like Kodo, have anti-inflammatory effects that reduce metabolic stress and support weight loss by maintaining a healthy metabolism.
- Nutrient-Rich Profile: Vitamin B, Iron, and Magnesium in millets boost energy and vitality.
Types of Millets for Weight Loss: Which One Is Right for You?
- Foxtail millet for weight loss: Manages cravings because it has a low glycemic index.
- Ragi benefits for weight loss: High in calcium, this millet is good for those who need bone support.
- Jowar for weight loss: High in fiber, and protein content which aid in muscle retention and fat loss.
Millet Type |
Glycemic Index (GI) |
Calories (kcal per 100g) |
Fiber Content (g per 100g) |
Key Benefits |
Foxtail Millet |
Low (~50-55) |
351 |
8.0 |
Low GI helps control blood sugar, high fibre keeps you full, ideal for diabetic-friendly and weight-loss diets. |
Barnyard Millet |
Very Low (~45-50) |
300 |
10.1 |
Lowest calorie option, high fibre aids in quick satiety, perfect for calorie-restricted diets. |
Little Millet |
Moderate (~54-58) |
329 |
7.6 |
Moderately low GI, versatile, good for weight loss, high fibre supports digestion and prolonged fullness. |
Ragi (Finger Millet) |
Moderate (~55-60) |
336 |
3.6 |
High in calcium, moderate GI, suitable for bone health and maintaining energy for weight loss. |
Kodo Millet |
Low (~50-54) |
309 |
9.0 |
Low GI, high in fibre and protein, ideal for diabetes and weight loss due to its satiety-inducing properties. |
Sorghum (Jowar) |
Moderate (~62-65) |
349 |
6.7 |
Higher GI, but high in protein and fibre, supports muscle retention, suitable for moderately active individuals. |
Proso Millet |
Moderate (~55-60) |
356 |
2.2 |
Higher in protein, supports muscle health, is versatile in various recipes, suitable for active lifestyles. |
Teff Millet |
Low (~50-55) |
367 |
8.0 |
High fibre and protein, nutrient-dense, popular for diabetic-friendly and gluten-free diets. |
How to Use Millets for Weight Loss: Practical Tips and Recipes
Incorporating Millets in Daily Meals:
Millets are a versatile, nutrient-dense alternative to refined grains, helping control cravings and promoting satiety. Swapping rice or wheat-based dishes with millet options is simple, whether in porridges, salads, soups or grain bowls. Here is how you can integrate them effectively.
- Batch-cooking tips:
- Cook large quantities of miller at the beginning of the week. Millers store well in the fridge and can be added to multiple recipes, such as salads, porridges and soups.
- Pre-portion cooked millet in small containers for quick meal assembly, making it easier to grab on busy days.
- For snacks, prepare millet crackers or energy bars in batches to avoid reaching for processed snacks.
- Recipe Ideas:
- Millet Porridge for Breakfast: Combine cooked foxtail millet with unsweetened almond milk, berries and chia seeds for a nutritious, filling breakfast.
- Millet Salad for Lunch: Use Barnyard or Little Millet as a base, adding mixed greens, roasted vegetables, lean proteins, like chicken or tofu and a light dressing.
- Millet Soup or Grain Bowl for Dinner: Kodo millet pairs well with hearty vegetables and lean meats in soups, while Ragi makes a great base for a grain bowl, with colourful veggies and healthy fats.
Millet Recipes for Weight Loss
These easy-to-make millet recipes are nutrient-rich and ideal for anyone focused on weight loss.
- Barnyard Millet for Weight Loss: A Barnyard Millet Upma.
- Ingredients: ½ cup Barnyard Millet, 1 tbsp oil, mustard seeds, curry leaves, chopped onions, ginger and mixed vegetables.
- Instructions: Sauté mustard seeds, curry leaves and onion in oil. Add the ginger and vegetables and cook until tender. Add the barnyard millet and mix well. Season with salt and spices.
- Why it works: This high-fiber, low-calorie breakfast is filling, ey light, providing sustained energy without spiking blood sugar.
- Foxtail millet for weight loss: A foxtail millet salad.
- Ingredients: 1 cup cooked Foxtail Millet, mixed greens, diced cucumber, cherry tomatoes, ¼ avocado, a handful of nuts and a light vinaigrette.
- Instructions: Mix all ingredients, toss with the dressing and serve chilled.
- Why it works: This light, antioxidant-rich salad is low-calorie, with healthy fats from avocado and fibre from vegetables, making it perfect for lunch.
- Ragi benefits for weight loss: Pancakes.
- Ingredients: ½ cup Ragi flour, 1 egg, or flaxseed meal in case you don’t eat eggs, a pinch of cinnamon and ¼ cup almond milk.
- Instructions: Whisk the ingredients to form a batter, cook in a non-stick pan until golden and serve with a sprinkle of berries.
- Why it works: Ragi is rich in calcium, gluten-free and ideal for a nourishing snack or light meal. It supports bone health as well as muscle retention during weight loss.
- Fusion Millet Dishes:
- Quinoa-Millet Bowl: Combine cooked millet and quinoa with fresh greens, roasted chickpeas and tahini dressing for a protein and fibre-rich meal.
- Chia-Millet Pudding: Combined cooked millet with chia seeds, unsweetened coconut milk and a hint of vanilla for an antioxidant-packed dessert.
Barnyard and Foxtail Millet for Weight Loss
- Low Glycemic Index: Both Banyard and Foxtail Millet have a low GI, which helps control blood sugar, preventing the insulin spikes that often lead to cravings. This steady release of energy supports stable blood sugar, making these millets ideal for diabetics, or anyone prone to sugar cravings.
- Rich in Antioxidants: These millets are high in antioxidants that support metabolic health by fighting free radicals and reducing inflammation, which has been linked to weight gain and slower metabolism.
- Traditional Practices for Fasting and Detox: In Indian culture, Barnyard and Foxtail millets are often used during fasts and detox regimens. These millets are filling, providing nutrition and energy while being easy on the digestive system, making them perfect for modern weight loss programs. Incorporating them once or twice a week in a detox-friendly meal plan can help cleanse the system without compromising on energy levels.
Ragi Benefits for Weight Loss
Ragi stands out for its unique properties that make it an effective weight-loss aid:
- Calcium-Rich for Bone Health: With one of the highest calcium contents among grains, Ragi supports bone health, especially beneficial during weight loss when nutrient intake can sometimes be limited.
- Slow-digesting Carbohydrates: Ragi’s high fiber and complex carbohydrates allow for a gradual energy release, keeping you full longer and curbing mid-day cravings.
- Post-Workout Snack: For those focused on muscle-building along with weight loss, Ragi’s protein and calcium content make it a great post-exercise option. Ragi-based snacks, like pancakes or energy bars, can provide essential nutrients for recovery and muscle retention.
Millet-Based Snacks for Weight Loss
- Millet Crackers: These high-protein, gluten-free crackers are ideal for anyone looking for a low-sugar satisfying snack. Make them by baking a mixture of Ragi or Jowar flour, spices and olive oil, then cut into bite-sized pieces. These crackers store well and are a great alternative to traditional crackers.
- Popped Millet: Similar to popcorn, popped millet is a quick and nutritious snack that's low in calories. Simply heat a pan, add a small amount of millet and let it pop. Add a pinch of salt or spices for flavour. This is an excellent low-calorie, fiber-filled snack that is great for those who want to reduce their calorie intake.
- Millet Energy Bars: Combine cooked millet with chopped nuts, dried fruits, chia seeds and a bit of honey. Press into a pan and refrigerate, then cut into bars. These are perfect for mid-day snacking or post-exercise recovery, as they are high in fiber, protein and healthy fats.
Conclusion
Millets offer a powerful and sustainable approach to weight loss that extends beyond mere calorie counting. Their low glycemic index, high fiber content and nutrient-dense profiles make them uniquely suited for long-term weight management. Additionally, millets are an eco-friendly choice, requiring less water and resources to grow than many other grains, making them an ideal addition for individuals seeking a healthy and environmentally conscious diet.
Integrating millet into a regular eating routine not only supports weight loss but also enhances overall wellness by promoting gut health, stabilising blood sugar and providing steady energy. With their versatility and health benefits, millets can be a cornerstone of a balanced, sustainable diet for effective and long-term weight management.
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Take 2 tablets of this Ayurvedic medicine in the morning and night, or as advised by your physician; regular consumption, along with lifestyle changes such as exercise, and incorporating millet in your diet will help you lose weight easily!